How do you calculate battery

SERIES CONNECTION OF BATTERY

E=e.m.f of one cell, volt

n=Number of cell.

r=Internal resistance of one cell, ohms

Total e.m.f (E_T)= n*E, volt

Total internal resistance (R_T) = n*r ,ohms

Total current (I)= nE/nr+R , ampere

PARALLEL CONNECTION OF BATTERY

E=e.m.f of one cell, volt

n=Number of cell.

r=Internal resistance of one cell, ohms

Total e.m.f (E_T)=E , volt

Total internal resistance (R_T)=r/n ,ohms

Total current (I)=nE/r+nR

CAPACITY OF A BATTERY

Capacity =Ampere * Hours .

SOME OTHER IMPORTANT TOPIC OF BATTERY

Battery is series connection

1)e.m.f increase.

2)Ampere is constant.

Battery is parallel connection

1)e.m.f constant.

2)Ampere is increase.

THE CAPACITY TYPES OF A BATTERY

Two types of battery capacity

1)Ampere hour efficiency .

2)Watt hour efficiency.

1)AMPERE HOUR EFFICIENCY

Discharging ampere hour /Charging ampere hour × 100

# Lead acid cell = 90% to 95%.

2)WATT HOUR EFFICIENCY

Discharging watt hour/Charging watt hour × 100.

# Lead acid cell = 80% to 85%.

Comments

What is a battery

CELL AND BATTERY BATTERY Battery Battery is chemical energy convert to electrical energy. TYPES OF CELL Cell is two types------- 1)Primary cell 2)Secondary cell 1)PRIMARY CELL A cell which convert chemical energy to electrical energy.It is active few hours and then stop working. Primary cell is not rechargeable. TYPES OF PRIMARY CELL 1)Voltaic cell 2)Daniel cell 3)Leclanche cell 4)Silver oxide cell 5)Dry cell 6)Mercury cell 1)VOLTAIC CELL A) Pot--Glass jar. B) Anode--Copper. C) Cathode--Zinc. D) Electrolyte - H 2 SO 4. E) E.M.F--1.08 volt per cell. USED OF VOLTAIC CELL Present day this is not used. 2) DANIEL CELL A) Pot-- Copper. B) Anode--Copper.

How do you calculate RL in a circuit

RL CIRCUIT RL means Resistor and Inductor . RL circuit mainly two type 1)RL series circuit. 2)RL parallel circuit. 1) RL SERIES CIRCUIT RL series circuit Power factor is lagging . Series circuit have current constant. Series circuit have always voltage calculated. IMPEDANCE OF RL SERIES CIRCUIT Z=√R 2 +X L 2 VOLTAGE OF RL SERIES CIRCUIT V= √V R 2 +V L 2 CURRENT OF RL SERIES CIRCUIT I=V/Z POWER FACTOR OF RL SERIES CIRCUIT P.F=V R /V 2) RL PARALLEL CIRCUIT RL parallel circuit Parallel circuit have always voltage constant Parallel circuit have always current calculated CURRENT CALCULATED BY RL PARALLEL CIRCUIT I=√I R 2 +I L 2 POWER FACTOR OF RL PARALLEL CIRCUIT P.F=I R /I

What is series resonance circuit

RESONANCE CIRCUIT CONDITION OF RESONANCE Must be have two components which is storage energy form of magnetic field and electric field. Inductor is energy storage device which is energy store form of magnetic field. Capacitor is a energy storage device which is energy store form of electric field. Resistive circuit is source voltage and source current same phase. Power factor must be unity. X L =X C RESONANCE FREQUENCY F r =1/2 ∏ √L.C TYPES OF RESONANCE CIRCUIT 1)Series resonance circuit. 2)Parallel resonance circuit. SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT Series resonance circuit Inductor, Capacitor, and Resistor are connected series line, its called series resonance circuit. IMPORTANT TOPIC OF SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT Series resonance circuit have minimum impedance. Series resonance circuit have maximum current. V L =V C at resonance frequency. X L =X C at resonance frequency. In the circuit is maximum current. In the ci

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