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What is series resonance circuit

   RESONANCE CIRCUIT

 CONDITION OF RESONANCE
  • Must be have two components which is storage energy form of magnetic field and electric field.
  • Inductor is energy storage device which is energy store form of magnetic field.
  • Capacitor is a energy storage device which is energy store form of electric field.
  • Resistive circuit is source voltage and  source current same phase.
  • Power factor must be unity.
  • XL=XC

RESONANCE FREQUENCY 

       Fr=1/2√L.C

            
TYPES OF RESONANCE CIRCUIT

            1)Series resonance circuit.
            2)Parallel resonance circuit.

SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT
Series resonance circuit
            Inductor, Capacitor, and  Resistor are connected series line, its called series resonance circuit.

IMPORTANT TOPIC OF SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT
  • Series resonance circuit have minimum impedance.
  • Series resonance circuit have maximum current.
  • VL=VC  at resonance frequency.

  • XL=XC at resonance frequency.

  • In the circuit is maximum current.

  • In the circuit is minimum impedance.

  • The circuit types is capacitive before of resonance frequency.

  • The circuit types is inductive after resonance frequency.

  • At the resonance frequency the circuit types is resistive.

  • Voltage and current in phase.          
OTHER NAME OF SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT

            1)Acceptor circuit.
            2)Series tuned circuit.

APPLICATION OF SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT

            1)As a band pass filter.
            2)Frequency selector circuit in radio an T.V receivers.  

POWER FACTOR OF SERIES RESONANCE CIRCUIT

power factor is unity of series resonance circuit.



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PARALLEL RESONANCE CIRCUIT  Parallel resonance circuit Inductor, Capacitor, and Resistor connected are parallel line its called parallel resonance circuit. RESONANCE FREQUENCY OF PARALLEL RESONANCE CIRCUIT F r =1/2 ∏ √L.C   POWER FACTOR  Power factor is unity of parallel resonance circuit. IMPORTANT TOPIC OF PARALLEL RESONANCE CIRCUIT Parallel resonance circuit have maximum impedance.  Parallel resonance circuit have minimum current. The circuit types is capacitive after resonance frequency. The circuit types is inductive before of resonance frequency. I C =I L  at resonance frequency. The circuit types is resistive at resonance frequency. Power factor is leading after resonance frequency. Power factor is unity at resonance frequency. Power factor is lagging before resonance frequency. Net total resistive current is zero. Voltage and current in phase. The amount of circuit current ot depend on the impedance. QUALITY FACTOR IS PARALLEL RESONANCE CIRCUIT                Q=I C or I L /I NO